Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla omoya kuyindlela yokusebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo ukukhiqiza ugesi, ukuhlinzeka amandla ahlanzekile emphakathini wesintu ngokuguqula amandla omoya abe amandla kagesi.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kokuqwashisa ngemvelo emhlabeni wonke, amandla omoya kancane kancane abe umthombo wamandla ahlanzekile obalulekile.
Umgomo wokukhiqiza amandla omoya ukusebenzisa umoya ukuzungezisa ama-blade futhi uguqule umoya ozungezayo ube amandla kagesi.Kuma-turbines omoya, kunesakhiwo somshini esibizwa ngokuthi i-impeller esidlulisela amandla omoya ejeneretha ngama-blade ajikelezayo.Lapho ama-blades ezungeza, kukhiqizwa inkambu kazibuthe, futhi lapho le nsimu kazibuthe idlula kukhoyili kazibuthe yejeneretha, kukhiqizwa umsinga.Lokhu kwamanje kungadluliselwa kugridi yamandla futhi kunikezwe umphakathi wabantu ukuze usetshenziswe.
Izinzuzo zokukhiqiza amandla omoya ukuvikela imvelo, ukonga amandla, kanye nezindleko eziphansi.Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla omoya akudingi ukushiswa kwezinto ezimbiwa phansi futhi akukhiqizi izinto eziyingozi njenge-carbon dioxide, esiza ekunciphiseni ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa nokuthuthukisa izinga lomoya.Ukwengeza, izinjini zomoya ngokuvamile zisebenzisa inani elikhulu lama-blade, ngakho-ke izindleko zabo ziphansi futhi zingasetshenziswa ngesilinganiso esikhulu ukukhiqiza amandla omoya.
Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla omoya kusetshenziswa kabanzi emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi eYurophu, e-United States nase-Asia.Uhulumeni kanye nezikhungo zezenhlalakahle zigqugquzela ngentshiseko ukuphehlwa kwamandla omoya futhi zikhuthaza abantu ukuthi basebenzise amandla ahlanzekile ukuze banciphise ukuthembela kwabo emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuphehlwa kwamandla omoya nakho kunikeza amandla ahlanzekile anokwethenjelwa ezindaweni ezithintekile ngenxa yokungatholakali kukagesi okwanele, okwenza ngcono isimo samandla sasendaweni.
Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla omoya kuwumthombo wamandla ahlanzekile onokwethenjelwa, ovumelana nemvelo, ongabizi kakhulu futhi onethuba elibanzi lokusetshenziswa.Kufanele sibambe iqhaza ngenkuthalo ekukhiqizweni kwamandla omoya ukuze sihlinzeke indawo yamandla esimeme nenempilo emphakathini wesintu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-17-2023
