Izibikezelo zamandla omoya Phakathi, isikhathi eside, isikhathi esifushane, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokubikezela amandla omoya esikhathi esifushane kakhulu, ukungaqiniseki kwamandla omoya kuguqulwa kube ukungaqiniseki kwamaphutha okubikezela amandla omoya.Ukuthuthukisa ukunemba kokubikezela kwamandla omoya kunganciphisa umthelela wokungaqiniseki kwamandla omoya, futhi kusekele ukusebenza okuphephile nokuhlelwa kwezomnotho ngemva kwenethiwekhi enkulu yamandla omoya.Ukunemba kokubikezela amandla omoya kuhlobene eduze nokuqoqwa kwesibikezelo sezulu sezinombolo kanye nedatha yomlando, ikakhulukazi ukuqoqwa kwedatha yesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu.Ngaphezu kokuthuthukisa ubuqotho nokusebenza kahle kwedatha eyisisekelo, kuyadingeka futhi ukuba kwamukelwe imodeli yokubikezela eyinhlanganisela enekhono lokuzivumelanisa nezimo ukuze kuhlanganiswe amasu athuthukile okumba idatha, njengezindlela zokuhlaziya iqoqo lezibalo kanye nama-algorithms ahlakaniphile.Umthetho wokunciphisa amaphutha okubikezela.Ukulawulwa okuphelele kwamapulazi omoya ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukulawuleka nokulungiswa kwepulazi lomoya kungasiza ukunciphisa umthelela wokungaqiniseki kwamandla omoya, futhi ukuthuthukiswa kokuthembeka nomnotho wamapulazi omoya (amaqembu) kuncike futhi kubuchwepheshe bezinzwa, ubuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana, amamodeli amasha. , izinhlobo ezintsha, nezinhlobo ezintsha.Ukuthuthuka kwezinjini zomoya, ukwenziwa ngcono kwenethiwekhi nobuchwepheshe bokulawula ukuhlela.Endaweni efanayo yomoya, ungalandela imodeli yamandla omoya, indawo yokuhlela kanye nezimo zomoya.Isu elifanayo lokulawula liyamukelwa eqenjini;ukulawula okudidiyelwe nokunikelwe phakathi kwamaqembu emishini ukuze kuzuzwe ukulawula okubushelelezi kwawo wonke amandla okukhiphayo;usebenzisa ukugcinwa kwamandla kanye nobuchwepheshe obuguquguqukayo ukuze ulawule futhi ulawule ukuguquguquka kwamandla.Ukungewona umzamo wepulazi lomoya kuthonywa kakhulu iqhaza layo, futhi ukulawulwa kokubili kudinga ukuhlanganiswa.Isibonelo, ngokulungisa ngokuguquguqukayo i-amplitude kanye nesigaba se-rotor magnetic chain ukuze ihlanganise amandla kagesi namandla okukhipha omshini, noma ifakwe idivayisi yokugcina i-bipolar enamandla okulawula ngokuhlanganyela.Izinto ezingahleliwe ezifana nokungaphumeleli komugqa, umthwalo ongalingani, kanye nokuphazamiseka kwesivinini somoya sobuchwepheshe bokuwela amaphutha kuzodala ukungalingani kwamandla kagesi/kwamanje, futhi amaphutha esekethe emfushane angabangela amandla kagesi wamapulazi omoya ukuthi angazinzi.Ukuze wenze ipulazi lomoya libe nekhono lokuwela amaphutha, ngaphezu kokusebenzisa ukulawulwa kwe-pitch kanye nesinxephezelo esingewona umnikelo, i-VSWT ingabuye ilawulwe yi-inverter, noma isakhiwo se-topological se-network -side transformer.Ukuze kusekelwe ukusebenza okulawulwayo kwe-VSWT lapho i-voltage engalungile iwela ku-0.15pu, isekethe ye-ActiveCrowbar noma ihadiwe yokugcina amandla idinga ukwengezwa.Umthelela we-Crowbar uhlobene eduze nezinga lokuwa kwamandla kagesi, usayizi wokumelana nesithiyo, kanye nesikhathi sokuphuma.Amandla okuthutha amandla namandla obuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla amakhulu kumandla namandla kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuphendula ukungaqiniseki kwamandla omoya nokuthola ukunakwa okusabalele.Njengamanje, izindlela zokugcina amandla ezinganikezwa ngokwezomnotho ngesikhathi esifanayo zisadonsa kuphela izindlela zokugcina amandla.Okwesibili, isitoreji samandla ebhethri kanye nokugcinwa komoya okucindezelwe, kuyilapho ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla njengama-flywheels, ama-superconductors nama-supercapacitors kunqunyelwe ukubamba iqhaza ekulawuleni imvamisa kanye nokuzinza kwesistimu yokuthuthukisa.Imodi yokulawula amandla yesistimu yokugcina amandla ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili: ukulandelela amandla kanye nokulandela okungewona amandla.Ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokugcina amandla ukuze kuxazululwe umqondo oyisisekelo wegridi yamandla amakhulu omoya -izinkinga ezixhumene, futhi sibheke phambili ezinkingeni namathemba okusetshenziswa okukhulu kobuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla.Ukudidiyelwa kwamapulazi omoya kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla kwacatshangelwa ekuhleleni uhlelo lokudlulisela.Amathuba okulahleka komthwalo asetshenziselwa ukukala ubungozi bokungaqiniseki kwamandla omoya ekwandeni kwesistimu, futhi kudingidwa ukwehliswa kwengozi yokusebenza kwesistimu yokugcina amandla ebhethri.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-29-2023
