Ngemithombo yawo ehlanzekile, evuselelekayo futhi ecebile, amandla omoya anamandla amakhulu phakathi kwemithombo yamandla aluhlaza eyahlukahlukene.Kungesinye sezimo ezivuthwe kakhulu nezinkulu kakhulu kubuchwepheshe obusha bokuphehla amandla kagesi.Ukunaka kukahulumeni, nakuba amandla omoya anezinzuzo eziningi, asekhona amaphutha athile.Amandla omoya anezici zokungahleliwe nokungahleliwe, okwenza izinga lokusebenzisa kwawo libe phansi.Indlela yokuxazulula le nkinga sekuyinkinga okufanele ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla omoya kubhekane nayo.
Amandla omoya awapheli futhi awapheli namandla ahlanzekile avuselelekayo, futhi ahlanzekile futhi anobungani nemvelo, futhi angavuselelwa.Ngokusho kolwazi olufanele, izinqolobane zethiyori zemithombo yamandla omoya wezwe lami ziyi-3.226 billion KW.Izigidi eziyi-100 KW, ngasogwini naseziqhingini ezinemithombo yamandla omoya anothile, umthamo wayo wokuthuthukiswa ungu-1 bhiliyoni KW.Kusukela ngo-2013, umshini kagesi ohlanganisa izwe lonke kanye negridi wawungama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-75.48, okuwukunyuka ngo-24.5% ngonyaka.Ukuphehlwa kukagesi kwakungu-140.1 bhiliyoni wama-kilowatt -amahora, ukukhula konyaka ngonyaka ngama-36.6%, okwakuphezulu kunezinga lokukhula lokufakwa kwamandla omoya ngesikhathi esifanayo.Ngomthelela wokugcizelela kombuso ekuvikelweni kwemvelo, inkinga yamandla, kanye nokwehla kwezindleko zokufakwa, kanye nokwethulwa okulandelanayo kwezinqubomgomo zokusekela amandla omoya, amandla omoya azongenisa intuthuko ekhuphukayo, ezokwenza amaphutha omoya. amandla avelele.Njengoba sonke sazi, amandla omoya anezici zokungahleliwe nokungahleliwe.Uma isivinini somoya sishintsha, amandla okukhipha eyunithi yamandla omoya nawo ayashintsha.Esiqongweni sokusebenza okuvamile, ukunikezwa kanye nesidingo samandla omoya kunzima ukuxhumanisa.Isenzo "sokushiya umoya" sivame kakhulu, okwenza ukusetshenziswa okuphumelelayo konyaka kwamandla omoya kuphansi kakhulu.Isihluthulelo sokuxazulula le nkinga ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bokugcinwa kwamandla omoya.Uma igridi yomoya isezingeni eliphansi likagesi, inani lamandla angaphezu kwamandla liyagcinwa.Uma igridi yamandla isisezingeni eliphezulu likagesi, amandla agciniwe afakwa kugridi I-Essence Kuphela ngokuhlanganisa amandla omoya kanye nobuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla, isikhathi eside kanye nesikhathi esifushane, kanye nezinzuzo ezihambisanayo zingathuthuka kahle imboni yokuphehla amandla omoya.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-26-2023