Indlela yokuxhumanisa ukuthuthukiswa kokuthuthukiswa kwepulazi lomoya kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo?

Ithiphu Ebalulekile: Enqubweni yokuthuthukiswa kwamandla omoya, kuyadingeka ukuhlela ngokunengqondo imigwaqo nemizila, futhi kusungulwe futhi kuthuthukiswe uhlelo lokuqondisa.

I-Wind Power Network News: I-Long Island Wind Power yavulela izinyoni ezifudukayo ithuba.Ngokuhlakazwa kwezinjini zomoya, imizamo yokuvikela imvelo igxilile ezinhliziyweni zabantu.Ama-turbines omoya asusiwe ngalesi sikhathi atholakala e-Long Island National Nature Reserve.Ukusebenza kwamasethi amajeneretha kulimaze imvelo yendawo yokulondoloza imvelo, kuphazamise kakhulu ukulingana kwezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo, ikakhulukazi indawo yokuhlala, ukufuduka kanye nendawo yokuhlala yezinyoni.Eminyakeni yakamuva, ngokuthuthuka ngamandla kwamandla omoya enkabeni naseningizimu yeShayina, ubudlelwano phakathi kwamandla omoya kanye nemvelo buye bathola ukunakwa okubanzi.Ngakho-ke yini imithelela yamandla omoya endaweni ezungezile?

1. Umthelela wamandla omoya endaweni ezungezile Umthelela wamandla omoya endaweni ezungezile ungahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili: isikhathi sokwakha kanye nesikhathi sokusebenza, esingahlaziywa ngezindawo zemvelo, imvelo ye-acoustic, imvelo yamanzi, indawo yomoya. , kanye nemfucuza eqinile.Enqubweni yokuthuthukiswa kwamandla omoya, kuyadingeka ukuhlela ngokunengqondo imigwaqo nemizila, ukusungula uhlelo lokuqondisa oluzwakalayo, ukufeza ukwakhiwa okuthuthukile, nokusebenzisa izindlela zokuvikela imvelo ngokuvumelana nezimvume zokuvikela imvelo, ukuze kwehliswe umthelela wokuthuthukiswa kwamandla omoya imvelo yemvelo ezingeni elilawulekayo.Yenza umsebenzi wokubuyisela izimila ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

2. Ungayigwema kanjani ingozi yokuvikelwa kwemvelo kuphrojekthi ekuthuthukisweni kokuqala kwamandla omoya

1. Yenza umsebenzi omuhle wokukhethwa kwesayithi nokusebenzisa ekuqaleni.

Indawo evikelwe ingahlukaniswa ngokwejwayelekile indawo ewumgogodla, indawo yokuhlola kanye nendawo ye-buffer ngokuya ngendawo.Indawo yepulazi lomoya kufanele igweme indawo ewumgogodla nendawo yokuhlola yesiqiwu.Ukuthi indawo ye-buffer iyatholakala yini kufanele isekelwe embonweni wokugunyazwa womnyango wendawo wokuvikelwa kwemvelo.Ukukhethwa kwendawo yepulazi lomoya kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zendawo zendawo.

2. Indawo yabalandeli, ukuhlelwa komzila, ukuhlelwa komgwaqo, nendawo yeziteshi ezikhuthazayo kufanele konke kuhlangabezane nezidingo zokuvikelwa kwemvelo.

Izinjongo eziyinhloko zokuvikela imvelo zamapulazi omoya ngokuvamile zihlanganisa: izindawo zokuhlala ezigxilile phakathi kwebanga elithile endaweni yephrojekthi, ukuvikelwa kwezinto zamasiko, izindawo ezibukekayo, imithombo yamanzi kanye nezindawo ezibucayi ngokwemvelo, njll. Ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kwepulazi lomoya, phenya ngokugcwele. izinjongo zokuvikela imvelo futhi uziphawule, futhi unciphise umthelela emvelweni ngokucabangela ibanga eliphephile enqubweni yokuklama ipulazi lomoya.

Ngokuhlanganisa izinzuzo zemvelo zamandla omoya nokusebenzisa izinyathelo zokuvikela imvelo ekuthuthukisweni kwamandla omoya, umthelela wendawo ungagcinwa ngaphakathi kwebanga elilawulekayo.