Umlando Womshini Womoya

Umshini womoya waqala ukuvela eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezintathu edlule, lapho wawusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukugaya irayisi nokuphakamisa amanzi.Indiza yokuqala ye-eksisi evundlile yavela ngekhulu leshumi nambili.

Ebusika buka-1887-1888, i-Brush yafaka umshini womoya owawubhekwa njengomsebenzi wokuqala ozenzakalelayo futhi usetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza amandla abantu banamuhla.

Ngo-1897, isazi sesimo sezulu saseDenmark uPoul La Cour sasungula izinjini zomoya ezimbili zokuhlola futhi zafakwa esikoleni samabanga aphezulu saseDanish Askov Folk.Ngaphezu kwalokho, iLa Cour yasungula i-Wind Power Workers Association ngo-1905. Ngo-1918, kwakunezinsiza zomphakathi zendawo ezingaba ngu-120 eDenmark ezazinezinjini zomoya.Umthamo ojwayelekile womshini owodwa ubungu-20-35kW, kanti umshini ofakiwe usuwonke ubulinganiselwa ku-3MW.Lawa mandla omoya abalelwa ku-3% wokusetshenziswa kwamandla e-Danish ngaleso sikhathi.

Ngo-1980, iBonus, eDenmark, yakhiqiza injini yomoya engu-30KW, emele imodeli yokuqala yomkhiqizi.

Ukuvela kwezinjini zomoya ezingama-55KW ezakhiwa ngo-1980-198 kwaba impumelelo embonini yesimanje ekhiqiza amandla omoya kanye nobuchwepheshe.Ngokuzalwa kwale turbine yomoya, izindleko zamandla omoya nge-kilowatt -hora amandla omoya ehle cishe ngo-50%.

I-fan ye-Muwa Class NEG Micon1500KW yaqala ukusebenza ngo-1995. Imodi yokuqala yalolu hlobo lwefeni ingamamitha angu-60 ububanzi.

Umshini womoya we-Dorwa Class NEG MICON 2MW waqala ukusebenza ngo-Agasti 1999. Ububanzi be-impeller bungamamitha angu-72.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-23-2023