Nakuba i-turbine encane yomoya ingumkhiqizo wezinga lokungena emkhakheni wamandla omoya, isewuhlelo oluphelele lwe-mechatronics.Esikubonayo ngaphandle kungase kube ikhanda elijikelezayo, kodwa ukwakheka kwalo kwangaphakathi kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi.Isistimu encane enokuqukethwe kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu kakhulu.Ama-turbine amancane omoya angenye yezingxenye eziyinhloko zalolu hlelo.Ezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile zifaka amashaja nama-inverter edijithali.Ngezansi sethula kafushane izinjini zomoya.
I-turbine encane yomoya yakhiwe ikhala, umzimba ojikelezayo, umsila, nama-blades.Ingxenye ngayinye ibalulekile ekusebenzeni okuhlelekile.Ama-blades asetshenziselwa ukwamukela umoya futhi aqhube i-rotor ukuze ijikeleze ukuguqula ugesi.Indima yomsila ukugcina ama-blades njalo ebhekene nomoya ongenayo.Isiqondiso, ukuze lonke uhlelo lukwazi ukuthola amandla amakhulu omoya.I-swivel ingaphendukiswa ngokuguquguqukayo ngokuya ngesiqondiso sephiko lomsila, elingaqondwa njengokujika noma yikuphi lapho iphiko lomsila likhomba khona.Ikhanda lomshini liyingxenye ebalulekile yezinjini zomoya ezincane ukuze kubonakale ukuguqulwa kwamandla omoya abe amandla kagesi.Sonke sifunde esikoleni samabanga aphezulu i-physics.Ikhoyili esika kazibuthe ikhiqiza amandla kagesi.I-rotor yekhanda lomshini inguzibuthe unomphela, futhi i-stator iyikhoyili ejikajikayo.I-stator winding isika imigqa yamandla kazibuthe.Amandla kagesi.Lona umgomo oyisisekelo wezinjini zomoya.Ekwakhiweni kwekhanda lomshini, isivinini esiphezulu esingamelana nengxenye ngayinye ejikelezayo kufanele sicatshangelwe.Ngakho-ke, isivinini sekhanda lomshini kufanele silinganiselwe ukuvimbela isivinini somoya ukuthi singabi phezulu kakhulu kanye nekhanda lomshini lizungeza ngokushesha kakhulu ukuze libangele ukulimala kwesondo lomoya noma ezinye izingxenye.Uma isivinini somoya siphezulu noma ibhethri ligcwele, indlela yamabhuleki kufanele isebenze, noma isondo lomoya kufanele lijikiswe libheke emaceleni futhi liqondiswe komoya ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokuma.
Amaturbine omoya amancane ahlukaniswe abe izigaba ezimbili kusukela esakhiweni esiyisisekelo: amaturbine omoya avundlile-eksisi kanye nezinjini zomoya ezime mpo.Zombili zinesimiso esifanayo sokukhiqiza amandla kodwa izikhombisi-ndlela ezihlukene ze-eksisi yokuzungezisa nokugeleza komoya.Okubili kumayelana nokusebenza kahle kokuphehlwa kukagesi, izindleko zokukhiqiza, ukusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kahle.Ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo.Isibonelo, i-eksisi evundlile inendawo yokushanela enkudlwana, ukusebenza kahle kokuphehlwa kwamandla okuphakeme kancane, futhi i-eksisi eqondile ayidingi ukuzamula ngokumelene nomoya, ngakho-ke isakhiwo silula, futhi izindleko zokulungisa kamuva ziphansi, njll., ikakhulukazi. mayelana namandla amancane omoya Ukuze uthole eminye imibuzo mayelana nejeneretha, wamukelekile ukuthi usishayele futhi uxhumane nathi ngokuningiliziwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-21-2021
